Behind the Art, Behind the scenes, Drum December, Drum Works, How Po Makes Hand Drums, Indigenous Art, Kingston Artist, Po's Drum Making Process, Portia Chapman

Drum December Day 16 – How to Stain a Drum Frame

Close-up of Portia Po Chapman’s hands in pink gloves applying a dark mahogany stain to a hardwood drum frame component at Kingston Art Studio for Drum December Day 16.
Transitioning from the smooth finish of Day 15 to the deep, rich tones of Day 16: Applying the first layer of stain to the hardwood drum frame.

The Race to Drum in New Year – 2026

The rhythm of the season is building toward a crescendo. While many were tucked away with holiday films on Christmas Eve, I was in the workshop, continuing our journey toward a finished instrument. To drum in the New Year with a voice that is both resonant and beautiful, we must follow the proper order of operations: sand, stain, varnish, and finally, string.

Reflecting on the Foundation

In our Day 15 video, we tackled the critical task of erasing the overlap seam. Using a portable spindle sander, I smoothed the transition until the wood felt like a single, continuous loop. As you can see in today’s introduction, that seam has completely vanished, leaving us with a flawless canvas for our colour.

Engineering the Workspace: The Staining Station

Success in finishing starts with a stable environment. Whether it is a sunny summer afternoon outside or a brisk winter day in the shop, I rely on a portable, heavy-duty folding table that has weathered years of artistic projects.

Building Your Staining “Cradle”: To ensure the frame is evenly coated without sticking to the work surface, I create a temporary riser system.

  • The Materials: I used trimmings of red oak from my table saw bucket, though bamboo garden stakes work wonderfully in the summer.
  • The Technique: Break your wood trimmings to length so they span the width of your frame.
  • Pro Tip: Use green painter’s tape to secure your sticks to the table. This prevents them from shifting while you work and allows for effortless cleanup, as the stain won’t bond to the tape.

The Art of the Application: “Black Cherry” on White Oak

White oak is a legendary hardwood, prized for its pronounced grain and historical use in antiques. However, its density makes it a challenging student in the workshop. To properly stain a wood with such deep pores, you cannot simply wipe the color on; you must work it into the fibres.

The Staining Process:

Saturate: Use a lint-free cloth soaked in Varathane “Black Cherry” stain.

Rub Across the Grain: This force-feeds the pigment into the deep, open pores of the white oak.

Wipe Along the Grain: A final pass in the direction of the wood’s growth removes excess liquid and creates a uniform, professional finish.

A Christmas Eve Revelation

The timeline for a New Year’s drum is strict: to have the hide stretched and dried by midnight on December 31st, the frame must be strung by December 27th. This meant the staining had to be completed by the 24th to allow for proper curing.

Adding this workshop session to my Christmas Eve festivities—slipping away between wrapping gifts to check on the wood—added a special layer of joy to the holiday. When the stain hit the wood, the result was breathtaking. My shop assistant, the cameraperson, and I were all stunned by the revealed grain. It became clear in that moment why white oak was the choice for the heirlooms I have admired all my life.

White oak has been an adventure—it is stubborn, heavy, and demanding—but seeing this “Black Cherry” finish reveal its hidden patterns has made every hour of labor worth it.

The frame is ready. Join us for Day 17 as we move into the varnishing phase!

See You Tomorrow for Day 17

Read more about my art and contact information at Love Art By Po and the many drums I make.
To contact me directly, please use this email:

📧 Portia@loveartbypo.ca

One response to “Drum December Day 16 – How to Stain a Drum Frame”

Let Me Know What You Think! Start or Join the Convesation

Portia Chapman

Portia Po Chapman Reveals New Hand Drum Materials – Thanks Bill Worb Furs!

Portia Po Chapman Reveals New Hand Drum Materials – Thanks Bill Worb Furs!

For my new collection of hand painted hand drums, I have been called to use sacred white cedar tree wood and elk rawhide. My supplier for these materials is Bill Worb Furs from Winnipeg, Manitoba. I hope this gives an idea of the size of the drums and the raw materials being used. The drum frames are 14″ in diameter.

I will post more information soon.

Contact

← Back

Thank you for your response. ✨

Belleville, Ontario, Canada
portia@loveartbypo.ca
613-779-7975

Portia Chapman

The Inspirations of the “Truth” Illustration by Portia Po Chapman were Indigenous Story and Storytelling

The Inspirations of the “Truth” Illustration by Portia Po Chapman were Indigenous Story and Storytelling.

Portia Chapman’s Indigenous Illustrations Published

Indigenous Art Page

This week, during National Day for Truth and Reconciliation week, Queen’s University featured the Indigenous Illustration, “Truth.” I was commissioned to create these illustrations by the Queen’s Indigenous Initiatives Department for their website. Since then, the illustrations have been beautifully featured as integral elements to the Queen’s University Truth and Reconciliation Task Force Implementation Report – Year 3. This week, “Truth” is being shared on various sites, apps and pages. Also, a Zoom / Microsoft Teams background with the illustration was created so that you can use it for your meeting backgrounds, especially Queen’s departments today. Today is Orange Shirt Day – Every Child Matters. The following is a short video of me explaining the inspiration that guided my creation of this beautiful image.

Indigenous Story and Storytelling inspired me.

Since I wanted the illustrations to be interpretive, I struggled to provide art interpretations. But as I was creating these images, I could hear and see words. For this illustration, I kept seeing and hearing: “Truth.” But the truth that I kept repeatedly experiencing was not the word, but rather the action and essence of Truth. There were times that I could feel the Sprit of Truth guiding me as the spirit whispered in my ear with faint drumming and singing surrounding us.

As a visual storyteller with Indigenous heritage, generations of my ancestors were silenced as their/our culture was wiped from public display. It was only through story and storytelling did I learn my family’s story. It was because of story and storytelling that I grew to cherish my heritage and ancestry. Our truth may have been hidden from the general public, but it remained alive in our family. Now with my aging family, so many have died but their story is alive as ever.

In the illustration, you will notice a circle of people sharing stories of TRUTH. At the top of the gathering circle, there is a pinkish, larger figure. To me, she represents both Spirit and Clan Mother / Grandmother. She exudes story and the embodiment of truth. She is active and alive as she shares the Truth with the generations to follow her. The orangish space in the middle is a ceremonial fire gathering everyone together.

So as you can see, “Truth,” tells a living story or storytelling. After everything that has been lost, gained or changed over time, Indigenous STORY and STORYTELLING has continued to tell TRUTH!

As an integral part of the Truth and Reconciliation process, please hear the stories of Indigenous Peoples from across this land. It is through hearing the stories shared that we may all, in Truth, move forward together.

Portia Po Chapman using the “Truth” Zoom / Teams Background

https://www.queensu.ca

Contact

← Back

Thank you for your response. ✨

Belleville, Ontario, Canada
portia@loveartbypo.ca
613-779-7975

Art News, Portia Chapman, Portia's Adventures, Uncategorized

Portia Chapman’s Indigenous Image Scratchboard Arting was Fun for All

Portia Chapman’s Indigenous Image Scratchboard Arting was Fun for All

This winter, as part of the Artist in Community Education Concentration at the Queen’s University Faculty of Education, we had the opportunity to host “Artings” in Duncan McArthur Hall.  I chose to do a scratchboard event.

Basically, an arting is a brief art workshop, often only one night and for one art project.  Our scratchboard arting was 45 minutes.  Participants were able to start and finish their art pieces in this brief time together.  It was so nice to see so many happy faces as participants left with their own finished artworks in hand.

Scratchboard 5
Scratchboard 1
Scratchboard 18
Scratchboard 15
Scratchboard 7

Before participants left to mount their artworks at home, each participant received a certificate of completion.  I can’t wait to host more artings this fall.

Thanks:

I would like to thank my supportive sister Jasmine Chapman (BEd CommTech) for photographing this event for me.  Not many sisters get to do their BEd together – but we did!

I would like to thank my ACE professor Aynne Johnston for integrating this fun arting opportunity into our concentration.  Artings are so fun, productive, and only take a short time to do.  If we all took an hour to create each week/month, just imagine how we could beautify our world together.

Po

Contact

← Back

Thank you for your response. ✨

Belleville, Ontario, Canada
portia@loveartbypo.ca
613-779-7975

Art News, Portia Chapman, Portia's Adventures, Uncategorized

Portia Chapman’s “Desk” Has Places to Go What is Your Learning Story?

Portia Chapman’s “Desk” Has Places to Go!

What is Your Learning Story?

desk learning is a journey
“Desk” was Digitally Inserted into My Photograph – Windsor, Ontario

As an Art Teacher and Teacher of First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Studies, I hope to take “Desk” on a learning tour. Covid-19 has taught us that learning happens everywhere in life – if we are willing to learn. The classroom suddenly became our living rooms, bedrooms, and even our cars.

We kept learning during a time that prevented us from going to the school building. I want to take “Desk” on a journey across the country.

A moving journey across our great land whereby each stop along the way invites people to sit at “Desk” and to tell their stories of learning. I really, really like school – sharing, learning, teaching, and so much more.

As the artist, I so aspire for “Desk” to remind all of us that we must not move backward – we must keep moving forward. Learning is everywhere and learning flourishes when we share our stories together.

desk learning everywhere
“Desk” was Digitally Inserted into My Photograph – Toronto, Ontario

This is “Desk” in the studio:

39
“Desk” by Portia “Po” Chapman, 2019 – In the Studio
 

“Desk” Artist Statement & Story with Additional Photos Including Construction

Po

Contact

← Back

Thank you for your response. ✨

Belleville, Ontario, Canada
portia@loveartbypo.ca
613-779-7975