Behind the Art, Kingston Artist, Portia Chapman, Studio Process

Recreating Nature’s Glow: How Kingston Artist Portia “Po” Chapman Innovated the Glow Chamber’s Rawhide Vessels

As a multidisciplinary Kingston artist, Portia “Po” Chapman is widely recognized for her nature-focused storytelling art and the high-contrast paintings that adorn her artisanal frame drums. What is less known about her rawhide art, however, is a very deliberate choice she makes: Po does not paint the faces, eyes, or skin of the characters in her images. Instead, she leaves them unpainted so that the natural rawhide becomes the skin of her figures, creating inherently inclusive content. The strategy reveals itself in the light—when noonday sunlight shines through the back of a painted drum, the figures come alive, with their faces, eyes, and skin literally glowing.

Kingston artist and frame drum maker Portia Po Chapman holds up a vibrant hand-painted drum as natural sunlight illuminates the unpainted rawhide eyes and face.
Held against the sky, natural sunlight passes through the unpainted rawhide skin and eyes of the characters, bringing the high-contrast artwork alive with a golden glow.
Hand-built bison rawhide on oak frame drum held up to natural sunlight, revealing a translucent golden glow and intricate tree of life stringing pattern.
Sunlight passes through an unpainted bison rawhide drum built at Po’s Kingston studio, illuminating its natural fiber textures and tree of life lacing pattern—the primary inspiration for the artificial backlighting engineered in the Being Seen Glow Chamber.

It was the golden, sunlit radiance that inspired the glow for Po’s immersive, interactive art installation, Being Seen: when Being Seen… we glow, hosted at the Kingston Arts Council (KAC) Pocket Gallery in Kingston, Ontario’s Tett Centre for Creativity and Learning from July 27 to September 18, 2026. To bring this installation to life, she set out to engineer a way, using artificial electrical backlighting, to simulate the natural essence of sunlit rawhide.

Interactive Glow Chamber installation featuring semi-circular partition walls mounted with circular, illuminated rawhide vessels casting a warm golden glow.
The interactive Glow Chamber from Portia “Po” Chapman’s exhibition when BEING SEEN… we glow, featuring backlit rawhide vessels radiating the natural golden warmth of sunlit rawhide.

This is the story of how Po engineered the glowing vessels of the Glow Chamber.

The Search for the Perfect Light

Because an installation of this exact existence had never been done before, Po had no existing reference points or guides to follow. She embarked on a long, experimental journey of trial and error to find a light source that could evoke the precise emotional response of feeling truly seen.

Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman smiling radiantly as she adjusts dimmer lighting behind backlit circular rawhide artworks inside the Glow Chamber installation.
On installation day at the KAC Pocket Gallery, Po uses dimmer switches to fine-tune the backlighting, capturing the exact sunlit radiance that evoked a visceral, womb-like sense of comfort for gallery visitors.

Her first attempts involved sampling incandescent lights. While they provided a comforting hue, the heat generated, even after drilling holes for vents, caused the enclosed rawhide to overheat, crack, ripple, and emit an unpleasant scent.  Next, she tested cool LED strip, tape, and rope lighting. While these options beautifully framed her drums (such as her bison drum, “Not a Second”), they created a spotted effect rather than the unified, radiant glow she sought.

Oval bison rawhide drum titled Not a Second mounted on a dark gallery wall, backlit by circular LED points casting a warm marquee glow along its rim.
Featured in the Being Seen exhibition, the bison rawhide drum titled Not a Second demonstrates an early lighting iteration using LED perimeter lighting, showcasing the drum’s organic texture while highlighting the search for seamless light diffusion.

She then tried LED Flat Panel Flush Mount Ceiling Lights, which produced the right glow but proved cost-prohibitive and offered limited size choices.  Finally, Po discovered an economical, budget-friendly round LED fixture equipped with a colour temperature adjustment switch (allowing selection between soft white, bright white, and daylight) paired with an opaque plastic diffusing shade. This combination yielded the soft, manageable, even glow she needed.

Top-down view of a circular LED light fixture with an opaque plastic diffuser shade glowing softly, wired with quick-connect terminals during a studio test by Portia Po Chapman.
Studio trial of a color-temperature-adjustable LED light featuring a plastic diffusing shade, providing the smooth light dispersion required to safely illuminate rawhide vessels from within.

Selecting and Soaking the Hides

With her light source established, Po turned her attention to selecting the rawhide. Working in her studio, she unrolled various deer, elk, and bison hides to choose pieces for 8, 10, and 12-inch light diffusers. Because rawhide ranges from opaque to nearly transparent, and spans shades from silver to cream, gold, and deep amber, she meticulously curated hides with unique scars, holes, and mottled textures to achieve her desired ambient, glowing story.

Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman smiling as she unrolls large sheets of rawhide on a wooden table, preparing to cut pieces for her Being Seen Glow Chamber installation.
Rolling out the rawhides (deer, elk, and bison) at Po’s Kingston art studio to select pieces based on their specific colors, textures, and translucency, determining the unique glow each vessel will produce in the Being Seen installation.

After rough-cutting the hide into rounds, Po submerged them two at a time in a dedicated galvanized washtub filled with tap water. The soak times varied significantly by hide type: deer rawhide soaked for 12 hours, elk rawhide soaked for 24 hours, and bison rawhide soaked for 48 hours. To keep the naturally buoyant hides fully submerged, she initially weighted them down with river rocks. Halfway through the soak, she removed the rocks and flipped the hides; once fully hydrated, the rawhide suspended naturally in the water bath like fish staying still in a clear pond.

Top-down view of rawhide circles submerged in water inside a vintage galvanized washtub, held down by river rocks during a studio soaking process by Portia Po Chapman
Inside her Kingston studio, Po submerses rough-cut rawhide rounds two at a time in a dedicated galvanized washtub, using river rocks to keep the buoyant hides submerged as they hydrate and soften.

The process differed from Po’s method of soaking rawhide drum skins which are soaked in rain water, weighted by natural crystals, and soaked one at a time for individually specific times.

Giving in to the Rawhide: A Technical Breakthrough

Wrapping wet, pliable rawhide over plastic diffusers proved vastly different from stringing traditional oak or maple frame drums. Rawhide exerts immense force as it dries and shrinks. Po’s early trials failed because pulling the hide tightly with standard drum-lacing techniques warped and buckled the plastic diffusers, preventing them from mounting back onto their LED base units.  Po realized that to succeed, she had to stop strong-arming the material and instead give in to the nature of rawhide, allowing its natural, organic shape to form.  She pioneered an entirely new process that included:

1/ Precision Drilling: She determined a precise location, hole pattern and frequency to drill directly into the plastic diffusers, matching them with holes punched around the hide using a leather punch.

Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman drilling a hole pattern into a white plastic LED light diffuser, supported by a black sponge kneeling pad, in her studio as she prepares the backing for rawhide wrapping.
To successfully wrap the backlighting diffusers with rawhide for the Being Seen installation, Po pioneered a custom hole pattern through the plastic, allowing the shrinking hide and sinew to glide without warping the structure, a breakthrough achieved after initial failures.


2/ Backstitch Lacing: Using synthetic sinew and a darning needle, she applied a loose, backstitch stitch pattern, that allowed the rawhide to gently shift as it shrank to fit the diffuser.

Top-down view of Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman in her studio, wearing headphones and eyeglasses, using synthetic sinew and a backstitch pattern to lace water-soaked rawhide over a pre-drilled plastic LED diffuser frame. An excessive margin of rawhide forms a ruffle, which Po intends to finger-mold and progressively trim to create a hide skirt.
Moving beyond traditional frame drum measurements and tension, Po innovates by employing an innovative backstitch lacing technique on soaked rawhide, draped loosely like fondant over a custom-drilled plastic LED diffuser. This technique allows a natural ruffle to form, which she meticulously molds and trims into a hide skirt to perfectly obscure the fixture hardware.


3/ Cake Fondant-Style Draping: She calculated her cut hide diameter using a dedicated formula—the diffuser diameter plus twice its depth, plus approximately two inches. Instead of stretching the hide tight, she draped it loosely over the diffuser like fondant icing over a cake.


This technique allowed a natural, flowing ruffle to form, rather than measured exact pleating that she creates for her frame dums. The excessive hide created a skirt that covered the metal mounting hardware. 

Assembly, Engineering, and Testing

Once laced, the vessels were transferred to a wire drying rack in Po’s woodshop. Because the hide rested against a solid plastic diffuser, the drying process took longer than standard open-backed frame drums. During this drying window, Po actively hand-sculpted and finger-molded the curves and flow of the rawhide ruffles, progressively trimming them as they set.

Top-down view of Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman in her woodshop, wearing glasses and a pink t-shirt, carefully placing an illuminated rawhide vessel onto a wire drying rack. Several other partially dried rawhide vessels are already sitting on the rack
In her Kingston woodshop, Po manages the crucial drying phase for the Being Seen installation. She meticulously positions each newly wrapped diffuser vessel on a wire rack, using this precise time window as the hide tightens to sculpt and manipulate the organic curve and flow of the rawhide ruffles.

To prepare the fixtures for gallery mounting, Po converted the hardwired LED ceiling lights into plug-in lamp units using transparent Wago Lever-Nut connectors. This allowed all the monolith-mounted vessels to plug directly into a central power bar controlled by a single master dimmer switch that the gallery staff could use with ease.

Top-down view of Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman holding orange Wago Lever-Nut connectors in her left hand as she connects a lamp cord to a smooth rawhide-wrapped LED vessel sitting on a wooden studio table surrounded by tools.
Converting ceiling lights into plug-in gallery fixtures, Po uses transparent Wago Lever-Nut connectors to safely join the LED wiring to plug-in lamp cords, enabling the entire monolith display to be powered by a single master power switch.

Before mounting, Po tested each vessel against panels of stone-hybrid sheeting (used to cover the MDF installation monoliths). Seeing the warm light shine through verified that she had successfully recreated the golden, sunlit warmth of a rawhide drum.

Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman smiling in a dimly lit studio as she holds an illuminated, circular rawhide vessel glowing with a warm golden sunlit light against a panel of stone-hybrid sheeting.
Achieving the ultimate vision: Po holds a finished glowing rawhide vessel up against the stone-hybrid monolith sheeting in her studio, verifying that the backlighting captures the exact golden warmth of noonday sunlight shining through rawhide.

Community Impact and Celestial Alignment

When the Glow Chamber was assembled and lit on installation day, adjusting the dimmer switch immediately brought the desired sunlit warmth into the space. Just three days after the exhibition opened on July 28, nature provided a striking confirmation: on July 31, 2026, a bright full moon rose in the midnight sky, glowing with the exact golden warmth Po had engineered in her studio.

Photograph of a warm golden full moon shining brightly in a night sky, echoing the organic textures and backlighting of rawhide artwork by Portia Po Chapman.
On July 31, 2026—just three days after Being Seen opened—the midnight moon offered natural confirmation, glowing with the exact warmth and organic variance of Po’s sunlit and engineered rawhide creations.

Gallery visitors responded with deep emotion, often describing the Glow Chamber as a comforting, “womb-like” space. As part of the interactive exhibition, 70 guests snapped selfie portraits inside the Glow Chamber and posted them onto an interactive gallery board alongside handwritten reflections of their experience.

A dark gallery wall displaying a gold-framed interactive photo board titled "when BEING SEEN... we glow" covered in visitor selfie photos and handwritten notes, alongside custom wall text explaining three empowering drum hide stories by Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman.
The heart of the community connection: 70 exhibition visitors posted their glowing selfie portraits and personal reflections on the interactive board inside the Kingston Arts Council Pocket Gallery during Portia “Po” Chapman’s Being Seen exhibition (July 27 – September 18, 2026).

By capturing the feeling of noonday sunlight through rawhide, Portia “Po” Chapman created a space where visitors could joyously glow together—proving her core thesis: “Everyone glows when they feel seen.”

Close-up portrait of Kingston artist Portia Po Chapman in a pink top with her hair braided, illuminated by the warm golden light emitted from a handcrafted rawhide vessel she holds in the dark Pocket Gallery space
Celebrating the realized vision: Po poses in the Kingston Arts Council Pocket Gallery alongside one of her completed backlit rawhide vessels, illuminated by the warm golden glow achieved through months of dedicated experimentation and innovation. Photo by Ann Decker.

Hosted by the Kingston Arts Council at the Tett Centre for Creativity and Learning, Being Seen: when Being Seen… we glow, marked both a community success and a major advancement in Po’s ongoing evolution of rawhide art.

Immersive site-specific installation "Being Seen: when Being Seen... we glow" featuring the monochromatic Glow Chamber, glowing rawhide vessels, vinyl wall text, and photo board inside the Kingston Arts Council Pocket Gallery.
The site-specific Glow Chamber on view inside the Kingston Arts Council Pocket Gallery during the immersive exhibition, “Being Seen: when Being Seen… we glow.”

Portia “Po” Chapman is a Kingston-based multidisciplinary visual artist, muralist, and certified educator (BFAH, B.Ed, OCT) recognized for her site-specific Storytelling Art and signature high-contrast aesthetic. Blending traditional craft—such as artisanal rawhide sculpting and woodworking—with innovative lighting design and digital tools, she creates immersive, community-driven installations that invite viewers into a shared, radiant dialogue where everyone glows. Discover more of her portfolio, public artworks, and upcoming projects at loveartbypo.ca.

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